5 Seeds Southern Hackberry Celtis laevigata Hardy Deciduous Shade Tree

Celtis laevigata, commonly known as Southern Hackberry or Sugarberry, is a hardy deciduous tree appreciated for its graceful, broad canopy, smooth gray bark, and small orange-red berries that attract birds. This native tree thrives in a wide range of conditions, making it a resilient choice for adding natural shade and seasonal interest to landscapes, parks, or large garden spaces.
Its rapid growth and adaptability make it well-suited as a shade tree, street tree, or windbreak. The leaves turn a soft yellow in autumn, and the tree's tolerance to heat, drought, and varying soil types supports reliable establishment in many regions. Use it as a specimen plant or for naturalistic plantings where its size can be accommodated.
Species: Celtis laevigata
Variety: Southern Hackberry
Type: Deciduous Tree
Plant Habit: Upright, rounded canopy
Sun: Full sun to partial shade
Soil: Well-drained, adaptable to various soil types
Days to Harvest: Not applicable (ornamental tree)
Zones: 5-9
Germination: Cold stratification recommended; sow seeds 1/4 inch deep
Sowing: Start indoors or directly outdoors in fall or after stratification
Spacing: 20-30 feet apart
Notes: Grows 60-80 feet tall; berries are a food source for wildlife