10 Seeds American Elderberry Sambucus canadensis Fruit Shrub

American Elderberry (Sambucus canadensis) is a hardy North American native shrub grown for its clusters of small white flowers and dark purple berries. It is a vigorous, multi-stemmed plant that adds a natural, informal look to gardens, hedgerows, and wildlife plantings.
American Elderberry works well in native plant gardens, edible landscapes, and naturalized areas. The flowers and ripe berries are traditionally used in culinary preparations such as jams, jellies, pies, and beverages, while the shrub also provides cover and forage for birds and pollinators. It grows best in moist, well-drained soil and can reach 6 to 12 feet tall.
Species: Sambucus canadensis
Variety: American Elderberry
Type: Deciduous shrub
Plant_Habit: Multi-stemmed, upright, spreading
Sun: Full sun to partial shade
Soil: Moist, well-drained, loamy
Days_to_Harvest: Not applicable
Zones: 3-9
Germination: Cold stratification recommended for 60-90 days
Sowing: Surface sow, lightly cover, keep moist
Spacing: 6-10 feet apart
Notes: Berries should be fully ripe before culinary use; flowers appear in early summer